Keratoconus

Understanding Keratoconus and How We Can Help

Your eyes are as unique as your fingerprint — and sometimes, they need specialized care to stay healthy and focused. Keratoconus is one of those conditions that can gradually change how you see the world. At Ophthalmology Associates, S.C., we’re here to help you understand it, manage it, and protect your vision for the long term.

What Is Keratoconus?

Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition where the normally round cornea (the clear front surface of your eye) thins and begins to bulge into a cone-like shape. This irregular shape prevents light from focusing correctly on the retina, leading to blurred or distorted vision.

It often develops in the late teens or early adulthood and may progress slowly over several years. Early detection is key — the sooner keratoconus is diagnosed, the more options there are to preserve your vision.

Common Symptoms of Keratoconus

You might overlook keratoconus right away, as early changes can be subtle. Over time, you may experience:
– Blurred or distorted vision
– Increased sensitivity to light or glare
– Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescriptions
– Eye strain or headaches
– Difficulty driving at night

If these symptoms sound familiar, it’s time to schedule a comprehensive corneal evaluation.

What Causes Keratoconus?

While there’s no single cause, several factors can contribute to keratoconus, including:
– Genetics (family history of keratoconus)
– Chronic eye rubbing
– Conditions like allergies or asthma
– Connective tissue disorders

The condition affects both men and women and can appear in one or both eyes.

How Keratoconus Is Diagnosed

At Ophthalmology Associates, S.C., we use advanced corneal imaging tools such as corneal topography and tomography to map the shape and thickness of your cornea precisely. This allows our doctors to detect even the earliest signs of keratoconus and track changes over time.

Our detailed evaluation helps determine the best treatment plan to keep your vision clear and stable.

Treatment Options for Keratoconus

The right treatment depends on how advanced the condition is. Our team offers several options to help improve and protect your vision:

Custom Contact Lenses:

– Specially designed lenses – including scleral, hybrid, or gas permeable lenses — provide a smooth optical surface, improving clarity and comfort.
– Corneal Cross-Linking (CXL) – A minimally invasive procedure that strengthens corneal fibers and helps slow or stop the progression of keratoconus.

Intacs® (Corneal Implants):

– Small, clear inserts are placed in the cornea to flatten its shape and improve vision in moderate cases.
– Corneal Transplant (for advanced keratoconus) – Reserved for severe cases where scarring or thinning prevents clear vision.

Our doctors will guide you through the most appropriate approach based on your specific needs and eye health.

Living with Keratoconus

Keratoconus can feel overwhelming, but with proper care, many patients lead full, active lives with excellent vision. Regular eye exams, gentle eye care habits (like avoiding eye rubbing), and following your doctor’s advice can go a long way in protecting your sight.

Compassionate Care, Clearer Vision

At Ophthalmology Associates, S.C., we’ve helped countless patients in Greenfield, Cudahy, and New Berlin manage keratoconus with confidence. From accurate diagnosis to advanced treatment, our team is dedicated to helping you see clearly — and comfortably — for years to come.

Ready to Take Control of Your Vision?

Don’t wait for your vision to worsen. Schedule your keratoconus evaluation today with the experts at Ophthalmology Associates, S.C.

We proudly serve patients in Greenfield, Cudahy, and New Berlin, Wisconsin.
Call (414) 476-5120 or book your appointment online to start your journey toward clearer, healthier vision.